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PDF] Urinary Tract Infection in Pregnancy : Review of Clinical

PDF] Urinary Tract Infection in Pregnancy : Review of Clinical

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Pregnant women are in higher risk for UTI because of physiological adaptations, like increase in plasma volume, which could result in decreased urine concentration, facilitating bacterial growth. Urinary tract infections (UTI) are common during pregnancy [1]. Women are significantly more likely to be affected by UTI due to anatomical issues, such as proximity of the urethra to the anus [2]. Pregnant women are in higher risk for UTI because of physiological adaptations, like increase in plasma volume, could result in decreased urine concentration, facilitating bacterial growth. Additionally, 90% of pregnant women develop anatomical changes such as dilatation of urethra and decreased bladder tone leading to urinary stasis [3–5].